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[questions] Re: Please Document the Peer Command (and Let the World Know How to Use It)
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- Subject: [questions] Re: Please Document the Peer Command (and Let the World Know How to Use It)
- From: David Woolley <david@ex.djwhome.demon.invalid>
- Date: Thu, 26 May 2022 23:18:28 +0100
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I think you meant pool, not peer, in the subject...[more interleaved]
On 26/05/2022 22:22, Frank Wayne wrote:
It is mentioned on the Access Control Commands and Options page (https://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/html/accopt.html#restrict), but there's no reason someone would think to look for it there. Someone trying to use pool for the first time with "restrict default nopeer" is presented with a .PEER. refid in ntpq, but is offered no clue as to why no peers actually show up.
If they hadn't looked there, they shouldn't have include a restrict
command in the first place.
The first article (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-configure-ntp-for-use-in-the-ntp-pool-project-on-ubuntu-16-04) is actually how to stop ntp from using pool. The author literally instructs the user to remove the pool commands in the default ntp.conf and replace them with server commands.
Which is quite correct in the context of the article, which is about
becoming a member of the pool, not a user. You don't want an incestuous
situation where pool members are getting their time from the pool.
Before I move on, it is interesting to note that -- as this "documentation" describes -- Ubuntu's official repository provides a default ntp.conf that contains the following pool commands (that the "documentation" instructs us to remove):
pool 0.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst
pool 1.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst
pool 2.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst
pool 3.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org iburst
pool ntp.ubuntu.com
This would, I think, produce as many as twenty time sources for the daemon. Mine (Ubuntu 22.04 LTS) created seventeen. In my experience, using over a dozen server
The way I read the documentation, the number actually used is capped.
However, I suspect this it he result of converting a server
configuration for using the pool, to the, newer, pool way, without
understanding the difference properly. Using "server" each line would
only pick one member of the pool specified, and repeated calls on the
same pool would likely get the same one over and over.
why would there be no guidance for the most prominent distributors of the daemon to write sane configurations?
People who package for Linux distributions often aren't power users of
the packages. Although the following example isn't NTP, one also gets
the problem of copying and pasting, which propagates misunderstandings,
when people who should have read the documentation in detail have just
copied someone else's solution, with minor tweak. Where I see this is
configuration for access internet telephony service providers in the
Asterisk PABX. They are invariable half nonsense.
Anyway, I guess the real problem here is that the only maintained
documentation is reference documentation, and there isn't a good set of
cook book documentation.
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